Few inventions in modern times have had as much impact on the history, economy and social life of people around the world as the automobile. The automobile is a wheeled motor vehicle that runs on roads and seats one to eight people. Its engine, fuel system, electrical system, chassis, braking system, wheels and tires, and suspension system all must work together for the automobile to operate effectively. The arrangement, choice, and type of these systems vary according to the specific use and design of each automobile.
Several definitions of automobiles exist, but the most common describe a car as a motorized vehicle that is self propelled and has four wheels. Almost all automobiles burn fuel to produce power to drive the wheels through an internal combustion engine, and most of these engines are fueled by gasoline, which is a liquid petroleum product. The first automobile was patented by Gottlieb Daimler in 1886 and by Carl Benz in 1900. Daimler’s and Benz’s vehicles differed from each other, but their early work helped lay the foundation for many modern automotive features.
The development of the automobile revolutionized transportation in America, enabling families to travel long distances for both work and leisure. It also allowed for the development of new industries and jobs that supported automobile manufacturing, and the production and distribution of parts and services like gas stations and convenience stores. The large market of the United States encouraged car companies to manufacture in high volume, a practice that is now called mass production.
Automobiles have also caused significant environmental problems, including air pollution, traffic congestion, and a drain on dwindling global oil supplies. In addition, automobiles have transformed the lifestyles of their owners and contributed to suburban sprawl, in which cities spread outward from urban centers. This pattern degrades landscapes and increases energy consumption, but it is difficult to discourage because of the economic benefits that automobiles provide.
As a result, some people are reluctant to give up the freedom and independence that automobiles allow. But, in fact, there are several good reasons to keep your automobile well maintained and in working order, such as the peace of mind that comes from knowing that you can get where you want to go without having to worry about bus schedules or waiting for ride-sharing service. If you have children, a reliable vehicle is a must to transport them safely. Having a vehicle can also be very helpful during emergencies, such as if a child is sick or injured and needs to visit the hospital. FICOH is a leading provider of affordable auto, home and renters insurance. Find out more about our products by visiting our website. Investing in your future has never been easier.